Surly Big Dummy

In other news: The Big Dummy is a new frame from Surly that is designed from the ground up as a sports utility bike. While the Xtracycle is a conversion for an existing bike, the Big Dummy is fine tuned and purpose built. It accepts all the cool Xtracycle gear, like the V-racks, freeloaders, leg-powered blender, and more. Everyone I know who owns one thinks it is the best bike they have ever owned, and some of these folks own a bunch of bikes. Sadly, the Big Dummy rapidly sold out everywhere after the first container arrived in the US. That was before Cycle 9 was off the ground, so we missed out on it that time. But, Surly is working to get more of them here. We hear rumors of August. If the last time was any indicator, they could sell out rapidly.

Picture 8

This time, Cycle 9 will be working hard to get some of the Surly Big Dummy frames into the store when the next shipment arrives. Our goal is to have at least one demo model for people to test ride before they buy.

So, if you want one, drop us a line, we can put you on the waiting list, and the top names on that list will be the first ones called when the frames arrive. We are also happy to spec out a custom package of components to go with the frame (Shimano or Sram), and as a fellow enthusiast, we'll treat you well.

The Big Dummy is not inexpensive, it retails for about $900 for frame only. So a built out Big Dummy will retail for anywhere from ~$1450-$1900 depending on the quality of components used. The Yuba is a great lower cost alternative (at <$900 for the complete bike), but will not be nearly as custom tailored to the individual rider.


The Xtracycle is my inspiration

The title sounds like it's out of a Disney movie, and my apologies for that.

But today I was reminded again of why the Xtracycle was so inspiring and revolutionary when I first got it.

Xtracycle with chair and carpet

My daily load hauling machine: An Xtracycle carrying 8'X10' carpet, office chair, and other miscellaneous items, for a 7 mile ride. It handled fine.




I went by a friend's house to drop off something I borrowed from her. She is (sadly) moving out of town. When I got there, she had put together a big bag of food that they don't want to move across the country. No problem, it fit right into the expandable Freeloader bags on my Xtracyle. Then, I called home before heading there, and found out that we needed a few groceries, and that we had a pickup of our food share from the Carrboro Farmer's Market. Two stops later, I had a well loaded bike with the equivalent of four large grocery bags stuffed full of food and other items like laundry detergent, books, and clothes. I rode merrily on my way home.

In the past before my Xtracycle (now a distant memory) it would have gone something like this:
Go by friend's house. She offers me food and items. I accept a few items and stuff them in the remaining space in backpack or pannier, but I can't take the big jug of laundry soap and big box of detergent, nor the books, nor several of the other large items. Then I call home, find out that I need to pick up groceries and stuff at Farmer's Market. So, I ride home (7 miles), drop that stuff off, and then because it is late already, I get in the car and drive back to pick it up (there is no way that a big bag of groceries and the whole farm share would fit in my backpack or pannier, or even a big basket). Then, all that money and CO2 saved goes right out the tailpipe. That is how my bike life used to be before the Xtracycle. It was frustrating at times, to say the least.

And the thing is, the Xtracycle, though it looks a bit odd, has little impact on the feel of the bike. It still rides like a normal bike, and in fact, it is more stable than a normal bike. Sure, it is 7 pounds heavier - but it is a 7 pounds that has saved me from extra trips many times. It has freed me of paying for an expensive University parking permit (the cost of which could buy a new bike every year). This thing is incredible.

Sometimes, when I show it to people here in the Southeast, they kind of say "cool" and then quickly move on. They don't know what to make of it. There are no "celebrities" they've seen on TV riding one. Their friends don't (yet) ride one. So they just see it as an oddity from the "Left Coast" and dismiss it. Sometimes it makes me sad, I want to tell them in a loud voice: "this thing could change your life, it changed mine!" But pushy proselytizing never works.

But, if it weren't for the Xtracycle, Cycle 9 would likely not exist. It was this one single product that made me realize how much more a bike could be a part of everyday life. I really long for the day when more people are riding bikes like this, realizing they don't have to be financially chained to their car. Do I hate cars? No. They are great in certain circumstances. But I love not being dependent on one every day. Not being dependent on foreign oil, on gas stations, on insurance people, on auto mechanics (I do all of my own bike maintenance, it is not very hard). It is freeing. So, my personal goal is to share that sense of freedom with more people. And that is one of the important reasons why we created this little venture.



Yuba Mundo is here!

The Yuba Mundo Cargo/Sports Utility Bicycle Has Arrived!

This is a serious load carrying bike. Originally designed as part of the WorldBike project, this has now hit the USA, and we at Cycle 9 have been fortunate enough to get our hands on a few for testing and for customers.


We'll have more hints, comments, and observations as we further experiment with the bike.

Available now in our online store, or in our Chapel Hill store.



News from China

So I'm in China.  Bicycles are everywhere here, still a lot of people use them for transportation.  Last night I saw a guy riding his bike with 3 mattresses on his back!  It was an amazing balancing act, and a testament to the determinedness of the people.

But car use is on the rise.  Here there are many car ads, and cars are seen as a wealth and status symbol - a sign of the good life.

Every society seems to go through an evolution with cars - in the first phase with cars being a luxury item only for the rich, in the second phase cars being something the middle class aspires to have to show wealth and status, in the third phase, society reaching saturation where the number of cars is so large that it puts strains on the system, causing health problems, air pollution, and traffic congestion. There also appears to be a fourth stage, where countries realize the detrimental aspects of cars, and work to reduce their usage, replacing them with age old solutions like bikes, public transport, and walking.  My perception is that China is still in stage 2 - the broad middle class acquiring cars as part of the rapid growth of wealth here.  But already traffic problems are great - and so are pollution problems.  In Bejing, it is gridlock during rush hour - and that with only 1 in 3 people owning cars.  Also, there is an almost constant a haze over the city, which during my stay, only broke after some heavy rain.

Guys riding on bicycles

When I was in the city of Shenzhen, I inquired with several locals about bicycle rental.  I love to see new cities by bicycle, because I can see more on bike than on foot, yet it is still much more intimate than in a car.  It is also good exercise, to offset the extra eating I tend to do when visiting new places.  However, when I inquired with one of the young students, she said, "Why would you want to bike?  Shenzhen is a modern city!" The implication was that in a "modern city" nobody would bike.  She seemed dumfounded that anyone would prefer to ride a bike, especially a "rich westerner". She viewed bikes as a contrivance only for the poor.

Ultimately, countries like China will continue the evolution to more and more cars, until the problems start becoming so apparent that there is a push to go back to other modes of transportation for the masses.  If oil prices continue to rise, this may happen sooner rather than later.

Morgan

Thanks to everyone who came out today

Thanks to everyone who braved the rain today to try out the electric and sports utility bicycles. Johnny's is a fun place to spend a bit of time, sipping some coffee, chatting with the owner Ben, and enjoying a Guglhupf pastry.

We have one of our bikes located at Johnny's for the next few weeks. This is a standard mountain bike, with the eZee kit and an Xtracycle Freeradical installed. Feel free to stop by to try it out! Also, if you enjoy music and enjoy bicycling, make sure to ask the owner Ben about his I-ride bicycle stereo. These are neat little stereos for your bike, to which you can attach your iPod or other favorite mp3 player. We have them in stock, in our online store. (If you're a local customer, the Paypal store may try to have you pay shipping, but we'll refund it).

We'll also be doing more electric and sports utility/cargo bicycle demos, including Earth Action Day on April 26.

Keep your eyes on this space for other demo dates and times.


Yuba Mundo


There's a cool new utility bike on its way to us, the Yuba Mundo.
yubalogoimage600


Assuming that initial testing goes well, we'll be carrying this in two configurations, the singlespeed version for around $749, and the 6-speed version for around $799.

This cargo bike can carry up to 440 pounds of payload!





That's 2-3 adults.
or 900 bananas
or 10 kayaks (whitewater variety)
or 25 lightweight racing bikes
or a baby cow
or way more tofu than you care to eat in a lifetime, unless you really like it a lot.

Also, we already have some Xtracycle Freeradical units in stock, which is a way to convert your own bike into a sports utility bike.

Either of these bikes can be paired with an electric assist kit like the Crystalyte or the eZee to give you the ultimate sports utility bike experience (we'd love to carry the Stokemonkey, but those aren't available at the moment).

Email us, or keep an eye out for our shopping cart, coming soon.


Bicycling Safety in a Nutshell

Bicycle Safety in a Nutshell.

One of the common concerns people raise is about bicycle safety. For various reasons, a lot of people think biking is "unsafe". It is true that accidents happen, and people debate a lot about how to interpret the accident statistics. I've read a lot of these sites and arguments, and I think they can be boiled down to two simple messages.

1. Sitting on your rear end is more dangerous than biking. Heart disease is the number one killer; regular exercise through activities like biking has a major impact on reducing it and many other diseases including diabetes, cancer, and more. According to research in Pedalling Health, the reduction in heart attacks from regular biking significantly outweighs the risks of the biking activity itself. And besides, per mile travelled, biking is safer than a car anyway.

2. What's more, bike accidents can be drastically reduced by realizing a few simple facts:

• Riding on sidewalks is one of the riskiest places to bike and one of the major causes of bike accidents. Cars are not looking for bikes as they pull out of driveways or at intersections.

• Riding at night without lights is another major cause of bike accidents. Riding intoxicated at night without lights is just plain stupid.

• Riding the wrong way against traffic is another major cause of accidents.

• And, running stop signs is another sure-fire way to increase the odds of getting clocked by a car.

Then there are the people who do all these things and more - I see them occasionally around, weaving in and out of traffic, running lights, riding on the sidewalk. Sadly, they don't realize how much danger they are putting themselves in. They are the folks responsible for the majority of all bike accidents.

It is simple: two-thirds of all bike accidents are a result of these kinds of changeable behaviors. That's right, if the biking populace followed a few simple guidelines, it would reduce bike accidents to about 33% of the current rate. And that, combined with the savings in health by getting regular exercise biking, adds up to a simple equation. Biking is a safe activity if done properly, compared to sitting on your rear end in the car.

For more great information on this subject, check out Ken Kifer's pages, and in particular, his piece on "Is Cycling Dangerous?"

Pre-order sales begin

We are building up stock on various items. We have eZee kits on the way, LiFePO4 batteries, Xtracycle Freeradical kits, folding bikes, and electric assist bikes.

We are building out our product pages with all the gory details as fast as we can, so keep your eyes out there. Our shopping cart will be coming soon, too.

In the meantime, we are offering a pre-order discount of 15-20% on many items including the folding bikes and the electric assist bikes. So now is the time to save big by pre-ordering. For more information about pre-sales orders, please drop us a line.

Replacing two car trips per week....

Recently I saw a discussion on another website about peak oil. Someone there was deriding the "environmentalists" who want us "to all use bikes". He was saying "that is not a realistic solution". Perhaps there is no single solution to our current mess of oil dependency. Perhaps, however, if we combine solutions, we will make a dent in this thing.

I came up with the charts below to show what would happen if 1/3 of the USA population replaced only 2 car trips per week with a bike trip using an electric assist bike. The bottom line is that this would save 5.5 billion gallons of gas, prevent the release of 59 million tons of CO2 and save $17 billion dollars, keeping them in American's pockets rather than sending them overseas.

Maybe this is just a drop in the bucket, but 5.5 billions of gas is a mighty big drop. Could 100 million Americans bike an average of 30 miles per week? It doesn't seem like a stretch.

Here is the table on which the calculations are based:
Car-trip-comparison
Bike-vs-car-trips (PDF)

PHET LiFePO4 E-bike pack update

Here is a bit of additional information on the LiFePO4 packs we'll be carrying. These are packs made specifically for electric bikes by PHET (Phisiang Industries) that make the highest quality C-coated lithium iron phosphate (C-LiFePO4) cells available, based on the Phostech chemistry. For pictures of the packs, see this blog post.

We have been testing the pack for about two weeks now, on our Xtracycle/Currie USPD high-power drive setup (600W+).

At an average 1C rate, the pack does appear to have the rated capacity of 7.5AH. This is just enough for a 15 mile trip with the loaded Xtracycle, in our moderately hilly area. When the pack voltage drops to about 25V, the battery management system will turn it off temporarily until voltage recovers.

The voltage curve on these is flat. They stay above 36V until about 7.1~7.2 AH of use. This is really nice in comparison to a lead acid, it allows use of nearly all the battery capacity. There is more information on the PHET batteries here (this is a large PDF file).

The charger is built very solidly. We haven't measured the efficiency yet, but we will do so and post here.

Earlier, we posted that there was a current limit at 20A. Based on conversations with the manufacturer and our own further testing, this isn't true. Instead, the BMS system is set up so that if cell voltage drops below around 2.5V/cell (maybe a bit less) it cuts out power for a few seconds until the voltage recovers. The only time this seems to happen is when we are accelerating uphill on the Xtracycle/Currie/BMC setup, which can easily drain 30A. We've tested at a relatively constant 20A current for 1 minute or more, and it doesn't seem to cut out.

About the only negative so far about this pack is that the plastic handle on the end is a bit flimsy. It is solid enough for carrying the battery, but we cracked ours when we dropped the pack on it from a few inches height. A bit of duct tape fixed that right up!

All in all, this is a solid performing pack! We don't use our NiMH or SLA packs anymore (drop us a line if you want to buy a lightly used SLA or NiMH pack in a nice case).

Folding bikes!

Folding bikes are a great niche for those who do multi-modal transport, such as combining bike/bus or bike/train trips. They're also great for those who travel a lot by airplane and want to take a bike along, without paying baggage fees. We did a two-week long cycle trip in Italy on folding bikes recently, and we had a lot of fun! And the bikes were easy to take on the train with us to get from one place to the next (if it was too far to practically bike). A couple pictures from our tour of Volterra on the bikes are shown below.

It looks like we'll be carrying a brand new style of folding bike, that folds in 1 second to a neat little package! We will be evaluating the bike for durability and quality. As soon as we've had a good look at it, we'll post some pictures here.

IMG_5047 IMG_5046



New LiFePO4 batteries!

Batteries are the lynchpin of an electric assist (or Pedelec) bike. We're excited to now be testing a new Lithium Ion Phosphate pack that is the slickest one we've seen in this new chemistry. For more information on battery chemistries, have a look at our FAQ. The short story is that these batteries are light, safe, they last a very long time, and they are environmentally friendly. They have a big upfront cost, but they will more than pay for themselves in trouble free operation for many years to come. For those still using a sealed lead acid pack, these batteries are so much nicer (I hate putting the SLA's on my bike now). Our 36V lead acid pack weighs over 30 lbs. The new 36V Li-Fe-PO4 weighs 9 lbs. For those running 24V systems, we'll have a 24V pack too.

One thing we've discovered is that these are limited to about 20A, or about 720 Watts for the 36V version. [See new blog entry]. It is a self-resetting circuit that cuts out power for about 10 seconds. This is much better than a fuse. For most systems (Crystalyte 400 series, Goldenmotor, Currie USPD, Lashout, etc), this shouldn't be a problem, but for the really high power hubs (e.g. Crystalyte 5000 series/Phoenix) the limit might be too low.

Some pictures are below. We may be taking pre-orders at a discount once we do further testing and set the final price. Please contact us if you are interested, and we'll let you know when the batteries will be ready to roll.

Side view showing pack and rear rack mount
IMG_5849
Front view, pack plugged into mount
IMG_5852

Front view of pack with charging port and discharge port
IMG_5846





Welcome to Cycle 9

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